In SAP v. Investpic, the Federal Circuit clarified, for the first time, whether a patent claim can lack the “inventive concept” needed to survive Alice’s Step 2 even if the claims are groundbreaking, innovative, or brilliant, and non-obvious.
The court held that a claim’s “inventive concept” cannot be found within an abstract realm, meaning an improvement to merely abstract math does not satisfy Alice Step 2.
This decision helps clear up some of the uncertainty that had previously surrounded how courts apply Step 2 of the Alice inquiry to software claims.
The Bottom Line: Being groundbreaking, innovative, or non-obvious is not enough to save a software patent claim under Alice — the inventive concept must lie outside the abstract idea itself, such as an abstract mathematical improvement, to survive Step 2.
What You Need to Know
This installment of the Post-Alice Software Series covers SAP v. Investpic, a Federal Circuit decision that directly addresses a previously murky question: can a patent claim lack the “inventive concept” required to survive Alice’s Step 2 even though the claims are groundbreaking, innovative, or even brilliant, and non-obvious? The court said yes.
The key clarification is that an “inventive concept” cannot be located within the abstract realm itself — for example, an improvement that only makes abstract math better is not enough to satisfy Step 2 of Alice. This ruling burns off some of the fog that had surrounded how software claims are evaluated at this stage of the Alice inquiry.
What To Do Next
1When drafting software patent claims, ensure the inventive concept is tied to a concrete, non-abstract technical improvement rather than an improvement to abstract math or logic.
2Reassess existing software claims that rely primarily on mathematical or abstract improvements in light of the SAP v. Investpic ruling.
3Recognize that being “brilliant” or non-obvious does not, by itself, satisfy Alice’s inventive concept requirement.
4Consult a patent attorney experienced in post-Alice software patent law to evaluate how this decision affects your claim strategy.
Summary: The Federal Circuit burns off some of the fog surrounding software claims at Step 2 of the Alice inquiry.
In this installment of the Post-Alice Software Series, the Federal Circuit burns off some of the fog surrounding software claims at Step 2 of the Alice inquiry.
The case of SAP vs. Investpic appears to directly answer, for the first time, whether a claim can lack the “inventive concept” needed to survive Alice, even though the claims are “groundbreaking, innovative, or even brilliant” as well as non-obvious.
Now we know that an “inventive concept” cannot be found in the non-abstract realm, e.g., the claimed improvement can’t be an improvement to merely abstract “math.”